According to the 2024 American Community Survey estimates, the average family size was 3.13 people. The annexation shifted racial demographics; Mobile became a majority-minority city with Black or African American residents remaining the largest racial group. As of the 2020 census, Mobile had a population of 187,041 and 77,772 households, including 45,953 families. Mobile is located in the southwestern region of the U.S. state of Alabama.<\/p>\n
Infirmary Health is Alabama’s largest nonprofit, non-governmental health care system. The 200-year-old Mobile County Health Department (MCHD) provides education and preventive health services to Mobile and surrounding areas. When MAWSS was founded in 1814, it used Three-Mile Creek to provide water to the city. In 2016, Spire Inc. bought EnergySouth, Inc, the parent company of Mobile Gas and has been provide the service to the surrounding community since then. This cessation of cruise service left the city with an annual debt service of around two million dollars related to the terminal. The public terminals handle containerized, bulk, breakbulk, roll-on\/roll-off, and heavy-lift cargoes.
\nThe free population in the whole of Mobile County, including the city, consisted of 29,754 citizens, of which 1,195 were free people of color. By 1860 Mobile’s population within the city limits had reached 29,258 people; it was the 27th-largest city in the United States and 4th-largest in what would soon be the Confederate States of America. Considered one of the Gulf Coast’s cultural centers, Mobile has several art museums, a symphony orchestra, professional opera, professional ballet company, and a large concentration of historic architecture. Alabama’s only deep-water port, Mobile is located on the Mobile River at the head of Mobile Bay on the north-central Gulf Coast. Springhill Medical Center was founded in 1975 and is Mobile’s only for-profit facility. BayPointe Hospital and Children’s Residential Services is the city’s only psychiatric hospital.<\/p>\n
The Oakleigh Historic Complex are three house museums that portray the daily lives of enslaved, working class, and upper-class people during the 19th century. The port is also home to private bulk terminal operators, as well as a number of highly specialized shipbuilding and repair companies with two of the largest floating dry docks on the Gulf Coast. Baylinc is a public transportation bus service provided by the Baldwin Rural Transit System in cooperation with the Wave Transit System that provides service between eastern Baldwin County and downtown Mobile. About $2.2 million was still needed for infrastructure improvements and the train station must still be built before service begins. These converge at the Port of Mobile, which provides intermodal freight transport service to companies engaged in importing and exporting. Founded in 1927, Bishop State Community College is a public, historically African American, community college with four campuses in Mobile.
\nThe Mobile Museum of Art features permanent exhibits that span several centuries of art and culture. The Mobile Genealogical Society Library and Media Center features handwritten manuscripts and published materials that are available for use in genealogical research. The Mobile Aeroplex at Brookley is an industrial complex and airport located 3 miles (5 km) south of the central business district of the city.<\/p>\n